need help memorizing scales!(Bass Clarinet)?
by CoachT
Does anyone have any tips on memorizing all of the scales in at least two octaves for the bass clarinet? I need to learn them by January, which is plenty of time, but still, help would be apreciated.
Thanks!
Thanks!
by CoachT
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Best Answer - Chosen by Asker
There are many ways to learn scales and each one works differently for different people.
1) rote - just play them over and over and memorize them.
2) mathematical - a major scale is built upon a mathematical sequence of W-W-H-W-W-W-H (w= whole step, h=half step). ie: C major - C-D (W), D-E (W), E-F (H), F-G (W) etc...
3) key signature - every scale has a key signature. As long as you know the key signature, you can walk up the scale. This requires memorizing key signatures. The key of F has a key signature of one flat (Bb) so the scale is F G A Bb C D E F
The advantage to #3 is that you learn all the key signatures AND you can apply that method to other scales like minors and modes just by knowing which steps to alter. For example - a mixolydian (V7) scale has a b7 step. In F, same as the major but with a b7 - F A Bb C D Eb F If you know F major by key signature, you also know the relative d minor by key signature because they're the same.
So, decide which method you like first - then start going that way. The disadvantage to method #1 is that you'll later have to memorize other types of scales the same way.
You'll have to learn all the key signatures eventually anyway, may as well do it now and apply that knowledge to your scales. Just get some note cards, make a set of flash card with each key signature on it, and memorize.
1) rote - just play them over and over and memorize them.
2) mathematical - a major scale is built upon a mathematical sequence of W-W-H-W-W-W-H (w= whole step, h=half step). ie: C major - C-D (W), D-E (W), E-F (H), F-G (W) etc...
3) key signature - every scale has a key signature. As long as you know the key signature, you can walk up the scale. This requires memorizing key signatures. The key of F has a key signature of one flat (Bb) so the scale is F G A Bb C D E F
The advantage to #3 is that you learn all the key signatures AND you can apply that method to other scales like minors and modes just by knowing which steps to alter. For example - a mixolydian (V7) scale has a b7 step. In F, same as the major but with a b7 - F A Bb C D Eb F If you know F major by key signature, you also know the relative d minor by key signature because they're the same.
So, decide which method you like first - then start going that way. The disadvantage to method #1 is that you'll later have to memorize other types of scales the same way.
You'll have to learn all the key signatures eventually anyway, may as well do it now and apply that knowledge to your scales. Just get some note cards, make a set of flash card with each key signature on it, and memorize.
Source(s):
professional musician (woodwinds, esp. big clarinets